鐪熺┖娉电殑閬哥敤
銆�銆�1銆佺湡绌烘车鐨勫伐浣滃寮�(qi谩ng)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉豢瓒崇湡绌鸿ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑妤甸檺鐪熺┖鍙婂伐浣滃寮�(qi谩ng)瑕佹眰銆傚锛氱湡绌洪崓鑶滆姹�1×10-5mmHg鐨勭湡绌哄害锛岄伕鐢ㄧ殑鐪熺┖娉电殑鐪熺┖搴﹁嚦灏戣5×10-6mmHg銆傞�氬父閬告搰娉电殑鐪熺┖搴﹁楂樹簬鐪熺┖瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑湡绌哄害鍗婂��(g猫)鍒颁竴鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)閲忕礆(j铆)銆�
銆�銆�2銆佹纰哄湴閬告搰鐪熺┖娉电殑宸ヤ綔榛�(di菐n)銆傛瘡绋车閮芥湁涓�瀹氱殑宸ヤ綔澹撳挤(qi谩ng)鑼冨湇锛屽锛氭摯(ku貌)鏁ｆ车鐐�10-3~10-7mmHg锛屽湪閫欐ǎ瀵寮�(qi谩ng)鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)锛屾车鐨勬娊閫熼毃澹撳挤(qi谩ng)鑰岃畩鍖�锛屽叾绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑宸ヤ綔澹撳挤(qi谩ng)鑼冨湇鐐�5×10-4~5×10-6mmHg銆傚洜鑰�锛屾车鐨勫伐浣滈粸(di菐n)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查伕鍦ㄩ�欏��(g猫)鑼冨湇涔嬪収(n猫i)锛岃�屼笉鑳借畵瀹冨湪10-8mmHg涓嬮暦(zh菐ng)鏈熷伐浣�銆傚張濡傞垿鍗囪彲娉靛彲浠ュ湪10-2mmHg涓嬪伐浣滐紝浣嗗叾宸ヤ綔澹撳挤(qi谩ng)鎳�(y墨ng)灏忎簬1×10-5mmHg鐐哄ソ銆�
銆�銆�3銆佺湡绌烘车鍦ㄥ叾宸ヤ綔澹撳挤(qi谩ng)涓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鑳芥帓璧扮湡绌鸿ō(sh猫)鍌欏伐钘濋亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍏ㄩ儴姘ｉ珨閲�銆�
鐪熺┖娉电殑閬哥敤
銆�銆�4銆佹纰哄湴绲勫悎鐪熺┖娉�銆傜敱浜庣湡绌烘车鏈夐伕鎿囨�ф娊姘�锛屽洜鑰�锛屾湁鏅�(sh铆)閬哥敤涓�绋车涓嶈兘婊胯冻鎶芥埃瑕佹眰锛岄渶瑕佸咕绋车绲勫悎璧蜂締(l谩i)锛屼簰鐩歌(b菙)鍏呮墠鑳芥豢瓒虫娊姘ｈ姹�銆傚閳﹀崌鑿车灏�(du矛)姘湁寰堥珮鐨勬娊閫燂紝浣嗕笉鑳芥娊姘�锛岃�屼笁妤靛瀷婵哄皠闆㈠瓙娉�锛�(鎴栦簩妤靛瀷闈炲皪(du矛)绋�(ch膿ng)闄版サ婵哄皠闆㈠瓙娉�)灏�(du矛)姘湁涓�瀹氱殑鎶介��锛屽叐鑰呯祫鍚堣捣渚�(l谩i)锛屼究鏈�(hu矛)浣跨湡绌鸿缃緱鍒拌純濂界殑鐪熺┖搴�銆傚彟澶栵紝鏈夌殑鐪熺┖娉典笉鑳藉湪澶ф埃澹撲笅宸ヤ綔锛岄渶瑕侀爯(y霉)鐪熺┖;鏈夌殑鐪熺┖娉靛嚭鍙ｅ寮�(qi谩ng)浣庝簬澶ф埃澹�锛岄渶瑕佸墠绱�(j铆)娉�锛屾晠閮介渶瑕佹妸娉电祫鍚堣捣渚�(l谩i)浣跨敤銆�
銆�銆�5銆佺湡绌鸿ō(sh猫)鍌欏皪(du矛)娌规薄鏌撶殑瑕佹眰銆傝嫢瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏毚(y谩n)鏍艰姹傜劇(w煤)娌规檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭查伕鍚勭ó鐒�(w煤)娌规车锛屽锛氭按鐠�(hu谩n)娉�銆佸垎瀛愮鍚搁檮娉点�佹亢灏勯洟瀛愭车銆佷綆婧车绛�銆傚鏋滆姹備笉鍤�(y谩n)鏍硷紝鍙互閬告搰鏈夋补娉�锛屽姞涓婁竴浜涢槻娌规薄鏌撴帾鏂斤紝濡傚姞鍐烽槺銆侀殰鏉�銆佹搵娌归槺绛�锛屼篃鑳介仈(d谩)鍒版竻娼旂湡绌鸿姹傘��
銆�銆�6銆佷簡瑙ｈ鎶芥埃楂旀垚鍒�锛屾埃楂斾腑鍚笉鍚彲鍑濊捀姘�锛屾湁鐒�(w煤)椤嗙矑鐏板〉锛屾湁鐒�(w煤)鑵愯潟鎬х瓑銆傞伕鎿囩湡绌烘车鏅�(sh铆)锛岄渶瑕佺煡閬撴埃楂旀垚鍒�锛岄嚌灏�(du矛)琚娊姘ｉ珨閬告搰鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬车銆傚鏋滄埃楂斾腑鍚湁钂告埃銆侀绮�銆佸強鑵愯潟鎬ф埃楂�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茶�冩叜鍦ㄦ车鐨勯��(j矛n)姘ｅ彛绠¤矾涓婂畨瑁濊紨鍔╄ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽鍐峰嚌鍣�銆侀櫎濉靛櫒绛�銆�
銆�銆�7銆佺湡绌烘车鎺掑嚭渚�(l谩i)鐨勬补钂告埃灏�(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑褰遍熆濡備綍銆傚鏋滅挵(hu谩n)澧冧笉鍏佽ū鏈夋薄鏌�锛屽彲浠ラ伕鐒�(w煤)娌圭湡绌烘车锛屾垨鑰呮妸娌硅捀姘ｆ帓鍒板澶�銆�
銆�銆�8銆佺湡绌烘车宸ヤ綔鏅�(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鎸嫊(d貌ng)灏�(du矛)宸ヨ棟閬�(gu貌)绋嬪強鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩湁鐒�(w煤)褰遍熆銆傝嫢宸ヨ棟閬�(gu貌)绋嬩笉鍏佽ū锛屾噳(y墨ng)閬告搰鐒�(w煤)鎸嫊(d貌ng)鐨勬车鎴栬�呴噰鍙栭槻鎸嫊(d貌ng)鎺柦銆�
銆�銆�9銆佺湡绌烘车鐨勫児(ji脿)鏍�銆侀亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鍙婄董淇不(f猫i)鐢�銆�
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